Wednesday, September 21, 2011

The traditional Friday night dinner – a calorific nightmare.

With the Jewish Holi(y?)day season coming up, our stomachs are gearing up for what lies ahead. Food. Food. Food. And more

Food.

During the year, we are used to feasting every week over the Shabbat (Sabbath). However, during the upcoming month – we endure an extra 2 days a week of intensive eating, not that I’m complaining.

But getting back to the lovely Friday night meal...I thought I’d talk about this nutritious-nightmare we face on a weekly basis.

To start off, we eat our meal late at night. It consists of about 5 courses. We start the meal with drinking wine on an empty stomach. We also usually go straight to sleep after the meal, only to wake up the next day and do it all again.
And here’s something you’ve probably known but chosen to ignore. This delightful dinner easily contains about a days worth of calories or kilojoules (assuming a normal adult needs 2000 calories/day or 8000 kilojoules)
Let me break it down..

1 glass of wine – 109 cal
2 slices of sweet challah – 343 cal
2 tbs chummus (there is no such thing as challah without chummus) – 74 cal
1 piece of gefilte fish – 73 cal
1 spoon of chrein – 10 cal
1 tbsp mayo – 148 cal (being a little generous with the mayo)
½ cup of  garden salad – not much, but watch out for any salad croutons, nuts, oily/mayonnaise-y dressings..
1 bowl of chicken soup – 153 cal
1 matzohball – 84 cal
Handful of soup noodles – 90 cal
1 piece of roast chicken – 294 cal
1 piece of kugel – 250 cal
1/3 cup tzimmes – 150 cal
2 scoops of pareve israeli bright coloured ice cream – 200 cal

A whopping total of………..
1978 calories.. (in Australian terms – 8307 kilojoules)
Yikes

Ok, that might be a slight exaggeration. But pretty close to the truth as well. Especially if you drink a few more glasses of wine, and eat a few more pieces of challah..

The meals over the holidays closely resemble this traditional Friday night meal, with a few exceptions. The challah is round. We dip it in honey. We eat weird fruits, and lots of sweet honey-like foods. But essentially, its quite similar.
So here are a few tips on how to take it easy over the Holiday season and give your stomach a break.
-          Try to have one slice of challah, and save room for other food
-          If spreading a dip on the challah – spread thinly
-          Avoid having soup noodles/niblets/matzoh balls/kreplach in your soup
-          If you can handle it, leave out one course at each meal. E.g. skip fish course or dessert. Actually, it’s probably a good idea to generally skip dessert, or just stick to fruit.
-          If you have a choice of fried or baked fish, choose the baked variety.
-          Aim to have only one serving of the foods that are being offered
-          Watch out for alcohol intake, and on that note...leave out any soft drinks. Water is awesome
-          If there are a choice of a few salads – choose the ones that without a mayonnaise based dressing.
-          And probably the best advice – only eat with interesting people. Boredom at a meal usually leads to overcompensating with eating. Better to keep your mouth busy with talking.

On that note, enjoy yourself – don’t over think it too much or you might drive yourself crazy!

Thursday, September 8, 2011

Pome·gran·ate [pom-gran-it, pom-i-, puhm-] a chambered, many-seeded, globose fruit, having a tough, usually red rind and surmounted by a crown of calyx lobes, the edible portion consisting of pleasantly acid flesh developed from the outer seed coat.



The Jewish New Year is fast approaching. As with every Jewish festival – food plays a pivotal roll, Rosh Hashana being no exception. In fact, it is probably one of the holidays that brings with it the most symbols, many relating to blessings for a prosperous, healthy new year. Some foods included in this holiday are honey cake, apple dipped in honey, the head of a fish (my favourite), round challot, tsimmes (see blog post: http://rantingsfromaranga.blogspot.com/2011/02/tzimmes-tsim-is-also-tsimmes-jewish.html), and the not-so-humble pomegranate. As September rolls around, the markets in Israel are bursting with pomegranates. I was extremely disheartened when my first pomegranate I purchased in this country turned out to be black inside. 

A little bit of history...
Here’s a cool little Greek myth about the pomegranate
“…In the story of Persephone, daughter of the harvest goddess Demeter, Hades, the lord of the underworld, kidnapped the beautiful maiden. Because she ate a few pomegranate seeds before being rescued, she had to spend several months every year in the underworld with him. According to the myth, that’s when the earth was forced to endure winter…” Intriguing..

So what is the symbolism of eating pomegranates (or in Hebrew Rimonim) on the Jewish New Year?

To start off, we generally eat new fruit on the second night of the festival in honour of the new year. Because pomegranates are in season at this time of year, they are often one of the new fruits we enjoy. Growing up, I was always excited for the fruits that would show up on our dinner table. Celebrating the new year in Australia meant that our seasonal fruit differ to those of the Holy Land. However, we needed not to despair as pomegranates are always imported to Australia from Israel (at a generous price of course) specifically for the occasion. Aside from being in season, in the Torah (Bible), Israel is highly praised from its pomegranates.



Going into more of a symbolic approach, pomegranates apparently contain 613 seeds – representing the desire we should have in the new year to fulfill the 613 mitzvot commanded to us by G-d. As convenient as that parallel sounds, I challenge you to count the seeds in the pomegranate and see if this number is really correct.
The abundance of seeds also symbolize fertility, while the sweetness alludes to having a sweet new year. 

A Spot of Nutrition...
It is unsurprising to find that the illustrious pomegranate with its ruby red coating and glistening red seeds inside is brimming with nutrients. It has been known to rank as one of the top “superfoods”. Many people assume that super foods are some sort of magical food that when consumed will provide us with all the nutrition we need in one go. Wrong. A super food is really just a food that has an exceptionally large amount of certain nutrient(s). Some examples are acai berries, salmon, avocado, beetroot and yoghurt. The reason pomegranates merit such a name is because of their health benefits they offer such as improving heart health, protection against prostate cancer (lucky for us girls), delaying the progression of arthritis, assistance with diabetes, lowering cholesterol and blood pressure, reducing the risk of Alzheimers, reducing plaque formation, helping with diarrhoea (wow that was a mouthful!) and the big one – the massive amount of antioxidants they contain. Antioxidants are really good at reducing the risk of cancer by fighting off unstable little molecules in our body called “free radicals”.

Check out the nutrition information for pomegranates:

Nutrition Facts
    
(What's CD) CD: 3 stars3 stars3 stars
Calories 70      ( Kilojoules 290 )





% Daily
Value*
0.2 g
0%
0 g
0%
0 g

0 mg
0%
Sodium
4 mg
0%
11.9 g
4%
   Sugars
11.9 g

5.6 g
23%
1.7 g

12.3 mg

184.8 mg

Note: A dash indicates no data is available.

Impressive? If you want to try something different this year
jazz up your Rosh Hashana Table with this Pomegranate Sangria..

Ingredients:

·                         1 L pomegranate juice
·                         2 cups papaya or mango juice (substitute apple if necessary)
·                         1 orange
·                         6-8 strawberries
·                         2 kiwis
·                         1 mango or papaya
·                         1/2 cup sugar

Preparation:

Mix juices and sugar until sugar dissolves. Wash orange and berries and slice into thin slices. Remove mango or papaya skin and cut fruit into chunks. Remove kiwi skin and cut into thick slices. Place all fruit into juice and let flavors meld in fridge for 2-3 hours or overnight before serving.

One word of advice: pomegranate wine = not good.

And just in case you were wondering the best way to seed a pomegranate ...http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JpiLZHlXErM


Happy New Year to All!!

Monday, September 5, 2011

Hook•ah [hoo k-uh] noun A tobacco pipe of near Eastern origin with a long, flexible tube by which the smoke is drawn through a jar of water and thus cooled.

Before delving any further I must confess that since my residence in Israel (and the few weeks pre-arrival) it would appear that all my blog posts have been related to Israeli/Sephardic food. Being surrounded by this refreshingly foreign cuisine has left me with no choice but to write about it. Apologies to those who miss the ol’ Ashkenazi, European Jewish cuisine – it will be returning soon…watch this space.

And now back to what I was originally talking about.
Otherwise known as nargileh (נרגילה) by the Israelies, sheesha (شيشة‎) if you’re Egyptian and kalian for anyone that comes from Persia. And just for the hell of it, here a bunch of other names for it: chillim, borry, arhile, galyan, gudugudaa and my favourite – hubble bubble.

It may not be technically considered a food or a beverage, but it certainly is treated like it. Whether it accompanies a solo antiquated Sabra or a group of young Israeli teenagers, it is hard to miss this symbolic waterpipe making an appearance in the streets, bars, parks and beaches of Israel. Personally, I’m not the biggest fan of the device  but it still manages to fascinate me.


A little bit of history…
The origins of the Nargileh traces all the way back to Pakistan, India. The word “Nargileh” is derived from the Persian word nārghile, meaning coconut, possibly because early hookahs were made from coconut shells. In fact, these ancient hookahs hardly compare to the elaborate ones you see today (of course I know this because I was around a few 100 years ago). Their original use was mainly for smoking opium and hashish. Once the hookah rocked up in Turkey it became extremely popular amongst the upper class and intellectuals. Its design became more complex and beautiful. Hookah started to enter coffee shops where the waiter who prepared the hookah required a lot of skill. People also started to use them to smoke “tombeik” – a dark type of tobacco, and rules were developed around nargile etiquette. The tobacco (sheesha) is generally soaked in honey to make it moist and sticky.

In today’s’ world, while there is a range of different hookah etiquettes, it has managed to spread all over the world and is essentially a social activity.

A spot of Nutrition…
One of the most common questions people tend to ask about nargileh in terms of health, is whether or not it is comparable to smoking.
So.
Is it?
Good question.
One thing is for sure – smoking tobacco through a hookah pipe definitely ain’t safe. A lot of people think that the water used in the pipe captures the toxins from the tobacco, preventing the smoker from being exposed to them. What actually happens, is that the water cools the smoke down, making it feel less harsh. But cool smoke doesn’t really equal healthy or safe smoke.

Here’s another fact. In one smoking session, the average hookah smoker inhales the equivalent of roughly 100 cigarettes. There is a whole plethora of negative aspects to the hookah pipe (full of toxins, leads to addiction, linked to oral cancer, spreads infectious disease, dangers with secondhand smoke, blablabla – refer to this: http://www.who.int/tobacco/global_interaction/tobreg/Waterpipe%20recommendation_Final.pdf
 If you are interested)... however, as I continuously ask in this blog – is there anything beneficial, or “nutritious” (even though I wouldn't necessarily dub a nargileh pipe as nutrition).

Herbal Hookah is an option you could go for if you want to avoid the nicotine. They’re infused with natural flavour like peach, mint, raspberry, apple and blackberry. No tobacco. Just the experience. Simply divine. Apparently some herbal varieties can be used to treat certain illnesses. At the same time, the exposure to tars, charcoal and carcinogens still remains.

Bottom line? It probably isn’t very good for you. I’m guessing that wasn’t something you didn’t know..